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Struggles for Citizenship in Africa

Date:
October 2009
Source:
Zed Books
Author:
Bronwen Manby

Millions of people living in Africa find themselves nonpersons in the only states they have ever known. Because they are not recognized as citizens, they cannot get their children registered at birth; they cannot access state health services; they cannot obtain employment without a work permit; and if they leave the country they may not be able to return. Most of all, they cannot vote, stand for public office, or work for state institutions.

Ultimately, such policies can lead to economic and political disaster, or even war. The conflicts in both Cote d’Ivoire and the Democratic Republic of Congo have had at their hearts the right of one part of the national population to share with others on equal terms the rights and duties of citizenship.

Struggles for Citizenship in Africa brings together new material from across Africa of the most egregious examples of citizenship discrimination, and makes the case for urgent reform of laws and practices.

This book is part of the African Arguments series, published by Zed Books in association with the International African Institute, The Royal African Society, and The Social Science Research Council. The origins of the book lie in the continent-wide "Africa citizenship audits" carried out by the Open Society Justice Initiative in 2005.

Update: The French version of the book, La nationalité en Afrique, was published by Karthala and the Open Society Foundations in 2011.

More details about the book are available from Zed Books. The complete book chapters in English and French are available for download below.

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Acknowledgements
PDF Document - 46K
Download the Acknowledgements for Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 1: Introduction
PDF Document - 124K
Download Chapter 1 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 2: Empire to independence: the evolution of citizenship law in Africa
PDF Document - 77K
Download Chapter 2 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 3: Natives and settlers
PDF Document - 240K
Download Chapter 3 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 4: Mass denationalization and expulsion
PDF Document - 85K
Download Chapter 4 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 5: Internal citizenship in a federal state
PDF Document - 61K
Download Chapter 5 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 6: The importance of paperwork
PDF Document - 82K
Download Chapter 6 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 7: Excluding candidates and silencing critics
PDF Document - 89K
Download Chapter 7 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Chapter 8: Naturalization and long-term integration
PDF Document - 97K
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Chapter 9: Last words: before Africa can unite?
PDF Document - 58K
Download Chapter 9 of Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

End Notes
PDF Document - 165K
Download the End Notes for Struggles for Citizenship in Africa.

Remerciements
PDF Document - 135K
Download the acknowledgements for La nationalité en Afrique (10 pages)

Avant propos
PDF Document - 139K
Download the foreword for La nationalité en Afrique (7 pages).

Introduction
PDF Document - 233K
Download chapter 1 of La nationalité en Afrique (29 pages).

Du temps des empires à l’indépendance: l’évolution du droit de la nationalité dans les pays africains
PDF Document - 164K
Download chapter 2 of La nationalité en Afrique (13 pages)

Indigènes et colons
PDF Document - 490K
Download chapter 3 of La nationalité en Afrique (76 pages)

Privations de nationalité et expulsions collectives
PDF Document - 202K
Download chapter 4 of La nationalité en Afrique (18 pages).

La citoyenneté dans les États fédéraux
PDF Document - 145K
Download chapter 5 of La nationalité en Afrique (9 pages).

Sans-papiers, sans droits
PDF Document - 212K
Download chapter 6 of La nationalité en Afrique (16 pages).

Exclure les opposants, faire taire les critiques
PDF Document - 205K
Download chapter 7 of La nationalité en Afrique (19 pages).

Naturalisation et intégration
PDF Document - 227K
Download chapter 8 of La nationalité en Afrique (23 pages).

En attendant l’unité africaine ?
PDF Document - 126K
Download chapter 9 of La nationalité en Afrique (7 pages).

Lectures complémentaires
PDF Document - 162K
Download the further readings for La nationalité en Afrique (7 pages).

Index
PDF Document - 200K
Download the index for La nationalité en Afrique (14 pages).

Table des matières
PDF Document - 113K
Download the table of contents and boxes for La nationalité en Afrique (4 pages).

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